{"id":364007,"date":"2024-10-20T01:48:34","date_gmt":"2024-10-20T01:48:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/product\/uncategorized\/bsi-pd-cen-iso-tr-224112021\/"},"modified":"2024-10-26T02:51:21","modified_gmt":"2024-10-26T02:51:21","slug":"bsi-pd-cen-iso-tr-224112021","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/product\/publishers\/bsi\/bsi-pd-cen-iso-tr-224112021\/","title":{"rendered":"BSI PD CEN ISO\/TR 22411:2021"},"content":{"rendered":"

This document provides ergonomics data for standard developers to use in applying ISO\/IEC Guide 71:2014<\/span><\/span> to address accessibility in standards. These data can also be used by ergonomists and designers to support the development of more accessible products, systems, services, environments, and facilities.<\/p>\n

The ergonomics data include quantitative data and knowledge about basic human characteristics and capabilities as well as context-specific and task-specific data, all being based on ergonomics research. The data focused on the effects of ageing and\/or consequences of various types of human sensory, physical, and cognitive disabilities. It does not contain general ergonomics data that have no direct relation to ageing or disabilities.<\/p>\n

The data presented in this document are not exhaustive due to no available data for some aspects of human characteristics and capabilities with regard to ageing and disabilities.<\/p>\n

PDF Catalog<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
PDF Pages<\/th>\nPDF Title<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
2<\/td>\nundefined <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
5<\/td>\nEuropean foreword
Endorsement notice <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
8<\/td>\nForeword <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
9<\/td>\nIntroduction <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
10<\/td>\n1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
11<\/td>\n4 Supporting ISO\/IEC Guide 71 with human data <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
12<\/td>\n5 Data selection and format
5.1 Data selection <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
13<\/td>\n5.2 Data format of this document <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
14<\/td>\n5.3 How to use the data
6 Sensory characteristics and capabilities
6.1 Overview of sensory characteristics and capabilities <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
15<\/td>\n6.2 Vision
6.2.1 Visual sensitivity to colour (spectral sensitivity of the eye: ageing effect) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
18<\/td>\n6.2.2 Colour category (spans of fundamental colour, young people, older people, and people with low vision) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
31<\/td>\n6.2.3 Colour category (international comparison) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
34<\/td>\n6.2.4 Contrast sensitivity (young people, older people and people with low vision) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
37<\/td>\n6.2.5 Contrast for legibility (ageing effect) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
41<\/td>\n6.2.6 Visual acuity (effects of age, viewing distance and luminance) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
44<\/td>\n6.2.7 Minimum font size for legibility (effects of age, viewing distance and luminance) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
46<\/td>\n6.2.8 Minimum font size for legibility (international comparison) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
50<\/td>\n6.2.9 Minimum font size for legibility (low vision) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
53<\/td>\n6.2.10 Disability glare (ageing effect) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
56<\/td>\n6.2.11 Useful field of view (ageing effect) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
61<\/td>\n6.2.12 Lighting level and visual performance (ageing effect) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
64<\/td>\n6.2.13 Visibility of an indicator lamp: Context and task specific data (effects of ageing and low vision) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
67<\/td>\n6.3 Hearing
6.3.1 Hearing-sensitivity decrease as a function of age <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
69<\/td>\n6.3.2 Tone perception in quiet conditions (ageing effect) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
71<\/td>\n6.3.3 Sensitivity to low-frequency tones (ageing effect) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
73<\/td>\n6.3.4 Equal-loudness-level contours (ageing effect) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
76<\/td>\n6.3.5 Tone perception in noisy conditions (ageing effect) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
79<\/td>\n6.3.6 Sound pressure level of spoken announcements in public space (ageing effect) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
81<\/td>\n6.3.7 Audible conditions for speech communication in a noisy environment (ageing effect) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
84<\/td>\n6.4 Touch
6.4.1 Tactile pressure sense and spatial resolution (ageing effect) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
86<\/td>\n6.4.2 Tactile spatial resolution (people with visual disabilities) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
87<\/td>\n6.4.3 Tactile spatial resolution (body location and ageing effect) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
90<\/td>\n6.4.4 Tactile temporal resolution (sensitivity to vibration, ageing effect) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
92<\/td>\n6.4.5 Legibility of tactile symbols and characters (effects of ageing and experience in the use of tactile symbols and characters for people with visual disabilities) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
94<\/td>\n6.4.6 Legibility of tactile symbols and characters (international comparison) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
97<\/td>\n6.5 Thermal sense
6.5.1 Surface temperature (ageing effect) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
98<\/td>\n6.5.2 Air temperature (ageing effect) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
101<\/td>\n6.5.3 Thermal comfort (physical disabilities) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
108<\/td>\n7 Physical characteristics and capabilities
7.1 Overview of physical characteristics and capabilities <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
110<\/td>\n7.2 Physical characteristics related to body size
7.2.1 Basic body size (design range from small to large size) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
113<\/td>\n7.2.2 Grip diameter (ageing effect) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
115<\/td>\n7.3 Movement \u2013 fine hand use abilities
7.3.1 Hand steadiness (ageing effect) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
116<\/td>\n7.3.2 Eye-hand coordination (dexterity, ageing effect) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
119<\/td>\n7.4 Movement \u2013 functions of upper body structure
7.4.1 Reach range (effects of ageing and stature) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
124<\/td>\n7.4.2 Reach range (graspability, female 5th percentile of body size) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
126<\/td>\n7.4.3 Reach range in three dimensions of height, forward distance (depth), and left-right width for older people and people with disabilities (rheumatism and Parkinson\u2019s disease) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
129<\/td>\n7.4.4 Rotation: pronation and supination (ageing effect) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
132<\/td>\n7.5 Movement \u2013 Functions of lower body structure
7.5.1 Step height (ageing effect) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
135<\/td>\n7.5.2 Step height: Subjective evaluation of physical load (ageing effect, international comparison) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
137<\/td>\n7.5.3 Tread depth of stairs (ageing effect) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
139<\/td>\n7.5.4 Walking speed (ageing effect) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
142<\/td>\n7.5.5 Slope of ramps and wheelchair operation (physical disabilities) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
143<\/td>\n7.6 Muscle strength and muscle endurance
7.6.1 Grip force of the hand (ageing effect) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
145<\/td>\n7.6.2 Pressing force of the thumb <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
147<\/td>\n7.6.3 Compressive force of the index finger <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
149<\/td>\n7.6.4 Operating torque in four different conditions <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
153<\/td>\n7.6.5 Grip strength (ageing effect) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
156<\/td>\n7.6.6 Lifting strength (gender effect) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
159<\/td>\n7.6.7 Lifting strength (effects of age and gender) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
161<\/td>\n7.6.8 Pushing force with two hands (ageing effect) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
163<\/td>\n7.6.9 Pulling force with one hand (ageing effect) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
165<\/td>\n7.6.10 Pushing force with a finger (ageing effect) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
167<\/td>\n7.6.11 Static torque with two hands (ageing effect) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
169<\/td>\n7.6.12 Torque and force for opening packages (effects of ageing and disabilities) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
173<\/td>\n7.6.13 Jar opening (perceived effort, older women) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
175<\/td>\n7.6.14 Upper extremity muscle strength (ageing effect) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
179<\/td>\n8 Cognitive characteristics and capabilities
8.1 Overview of cognitive characteristics and capabilities <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
180<\/td>\n8.2 Attention
8.2.1 Selective attention (selective listening, effect of age) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
184<\/td>\n8.2.2 Dual task performance (task complexity, ageing effect) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
186<\/td>\n8.2.3 Memory under dual task conditions (effects of dual tasks and ageing) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
189<\/td>\n8.3 Information processing
8.3.1 Processing speed and capacity <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
191<\/td>\n8.4 Memory
8.4.1 Effects of ageing and cognitive disabilities on memory <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
193<\/td>\n8.5 Language and literacy
8.5.1 Language use (ageing effects) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
195<\/td>\nAnnex A (informative) Additional textual descriptions of figures <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
243<\/td>\nBibliography <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ergonomics data for use in the application of ISO\/IEC Guide 71:2014<\/b><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
Published By<\/td>\nPublication Date<\/td>\nNumber of Pages<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
BSI<\/b><\/a><\/td>\n2021<\/td>\n250<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":364016,"template":"","meta":{"rank_math_lock_modified_date":false,"ep_exclude_from_search":false},"product_cat":[173,2641],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-364007","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","4":"has-post-thumbnail","6":"product_cat-11-180-01","7":"product_cat-bsi","9":"first","10":"instock","11":"sold-individually","12":"shipping-taxable","13":"purchasable","14":"product-type-simple"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/364007","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/364016"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=364007"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=364007"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=364007"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}