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IEEE 487.4-2013

$62.83

IEEE Standard for the Electrical Protection of Communication Facilities Serving Electric Supply Locations Through the Use of Neutralizing Transformers

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IEEE 2013
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New IEEE Standard – Active. Engineering design procedures for the electrical protection of communication facilities serving electric supply locations through the use of neutralizing transformers are presented in this standard.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
1 IEEE Std 487.4-2013 Front Cover
3 Title page
6 Notice to users
Laws and regulations
Copyrights
Updating of IEEE documents
Errata
7 Patents
8 Participants
10 Introduction
11 Contents
13 Important notice
1. Overview
1.1 Background
14 1.2 Scope
1.3 Purpose
2. Normative references
3. Definitions
3.1 Definitions, acronyms, and abbreviations
15 3.2 Acronyms and abbreviations
16 4. Neutralizing transformer and neutralizing reactors operation
4.1 Three-winding neutralizing transformer
17 4.2 Two-winding neutralizing reactor
20 4.3 Remanent voltage
21 4.4 Flux, remanent flux, and exciting current
22 4.5 Saturation
4.6 Recovery
23 4.7 Worst-case considerations—volt-seconds and the applied voltage
25 4.8 Polarization of the neutralizing transformer or reactor core
4.9 Reduction of volt-time requirements from worst case
26 4.10 Paralleling neutralizing transformers or reactors
5. Protection application configurations
27 5.1 Protection configurations employing neutralizing transformers
29 5.2 Protection configuration employing neutralizing in parallel with isolation on separate pairs
30 5.3 Protection configuration employing neutralizing in tandem with isolation
32 6. Installation considerations related to neutralizing transformers
35 Annex A (informative) Bibliography
36 Annex B (informative) Neutralizing transformer and reactor concept—design alternatives

B.1 Preliminary considerations

B.2 Standardized design method
37 B.3 Custom design method

B.4 Alternative simplified design
38 B.5 Number of good cycles approach
39 B.6 Worst-case design considerations

B.7 Considerations for other than worst-case design
40 B.8 Typical specifications for neutralizing transformers
44 B.9 Use of dc blocking or ac exciting capacitors, or both
B.10 User information required for preparing a neutralizing transformer design specification
47 B.11 Neutralizing transformer installation design examples
52 Annex C (informative) Typical neutralizing transformers

C.1 Single-pair neutralizing transformers
54 C.2 Multi-pair neutralizing transformers
IEEE 487.4-2013
$62.83