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BS ISO 4586-2:2018

$215.11

High-pressure decorative laminates (HPL, HPDL). Sheets based on thermosetting resins (usually called laminates) – Determination of properties

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2018 114
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This document specifies the methods of test for determination of the properties of high-pressure decorative laminates (HPL, HPDL) as defined in Clause 3. These methods are primarily intended for testing the sheets specified from ISO 4586‑3 to ISO 4586‑8.

The precision of the test methods specified in Clauses 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 13, 14, 16, 19, 20, 21, 22, 24, 25, 26, 39, and 40 is not known because interlaboratory data are not available. When interlaboratory data are obtained, precision statements will be added to the test methods at the following revision. As all the other test methods have an end point determination based on subjective judgement, it is not meaningful to make a statement of precision in these cases.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
2 National foreword
11 Foreword
12 Introduction
13 1 Scope
2 Normative references
14 3 Terms and definitions
4 Assessment of appearance
4.1 Principle
15 4.2 Apparatus
4.3 Test specimen
4.4 Procedure
4.5 Test report
5 Determination of thickness
5.1 Principle
5.2 Apparatus
16 5.3 Test specimen
5.4 Procedure
5.5 Test report
6 Determination of length and width
6.1 Principle
6.2 Apparatus
6.3 Test specimen
6.4 Procedure
6.5 Expression of results
6.6 Test report
17 7 Determination of edge straightness
7.1 Principle
7.2 Apparatus
7.3 Test specimen
7.4 Procedure
7.5 Expression of results
7.6 Test report
18 8 Determination of edge squareness (Method A)
8.1 Principle
8.2 Apparatus
8.3 Test specimen
8.4 Procedure
19 8.5 Expression of results
8.6 Test report
9 Determination of edge squareness (Method B)
9.1 Principle
9.2 Apparatus
9.3 Test specimen
20 9.4 Procedure
9.5 Expression of results
9.6 Test report
10 Determination of flatness
10.1 Principle
10.2 Apparatus
21 10.3 Test specimens
10.4 Procedure
10.5 Expression of results
22 10.6 Test report
11 Resistance to surface wear
11.1 Principle
11.2 Materials
11.2.2 Abrasive paper strips
11.3 Apparatus
23 11.4 Test specimens
11.5 Preparation of specimens and abrasive paper
11.6 Procedure
11.6.1 Preparation of abrasive wheels
11.6.2 Calibration of abrasive paper
11.6.3 Abrasion of specimen
24 11.7 Expression of results
11.8 Test report
25 12 Resistance to abrasion (Flooring grade laminates)
12.1 Principle
12.2 Materials
12.3 Apparatus
12.4 Test specimens
12.5 Preparation of specimens and abrasive paper
26 12.6 Procedure
12.6.1 Preparation of abrasive wheels
12.6.2 Calibration of abrasive paper
12.6.3 Abrasion of specimen
27 12.7 Expression of results
12.8 Test report
13 Resistance to immersion in boiling water
13.1 Principle
13.2 Apparatus
13.3 Test specimens
28 13.4 Procedure
13.5 Expression of results
29 13.6 Test report
14 Substrate protection against water vapour
14.1 Principle
14.2 Apparatus
30 14.3 Test specimens
14.4 Procedure
14.5 Expression of results
31 14.6 Test report
15 Resistance to water vapour
15.1 Principle
15.2 Apparatus
15.3 Test specimen
15.4 Procedure
32 15.5 Expression of results
33 15.6 Test report
16 Resistance to wet conditions (Exterior grade laminates)
16.1 Principle
16.2 Apparatus
16.3 Test specimens
16.4 Procedure
34 16.5 Expression of results
16.6 Test report
35 17 Resistance to dry heat (Method A)
17.1 Principle
17.2 Apparatus and materials
36 17.3 Test specimen
17.4 Test procedure
37 17.5 Examination of the test specimen
17.6 Expression of results
17.7 Test report
38 18 Resistance to dry heat (Method B)
18.1 Principle
18.2 Materials
18.3 Apparatus
18.4 Test specimen
39 18.5 Procedure
18.6 Expression of results
41 18.7 Test report
19 Dimensional stability at elevated temperature (Method A)
19.1 Principle
19.2 Apparatus
19.3 Test specimens
42 19.4 Procedure
19.4.2 Dry-heat test
19.4.3 High-humidity test
19.5 Expression of results
19.6 Test report
20 Dimensional stability at elevated temperature (Method B)
20.1 Principle
20.2 Apparatus
44 20.3 Test specimens
20.4 Procedure
20.4.1 General
20.4.2 Dry-heat test
20.4.3 High-humidity test
20.5 Expression of results
45 20.6 Test report
21 Dimensional stability at ambient temperature (Method A)
21.1 Principle
21.2 Apparatus
46 21.3 Test specimens
21.4 Procedure
21.5 Expression of results
21.6 Test report
47 22 Dimensional stability at ambient temperature (Method B)
22.1 Principle
22.2 Apparatus
22.3 Test specimens
22.4 Procedure
48 22.5 Expression of results
22.6 Test report
23 Resistance to climatic shock (exterior grade laminates)
23.1 Principle
23.2 Apparatus
49 23.3 Test specimens
23.4 Procedure
50 23.5 Expression of results
23.6 Test report
24 Resistance to impact by small diameter ball
24.1 Principle
24.2 Materials
51 24.3 Apparatus
52 24.4 Test specimens
24.5 Calibration of the impact tester
54 24.6 Procedure
24.7 Expression of results
55 24.8 Test report
25 Resistance to impact by large diameter ball
25.1 Principle
25.2 Materials
25.3 Apparatus
58 25.4 Test specimens
25.5 Procedure
25.6 Expression of results
25.7 Test report
59 26 Resistance to impact by large diameter ball (Flooring grade laminates)
26.1 Principle
26.2 Materials
26.3 Apparatus
26.4 Test specimens
26.5 Procedure
60 26.6 Expression of results
26.7 Test report
27 Resistance to cracking under stress (Laminates ≤ 2 mm thick)
27.1 Principle
27.2 Apparatus
62 27.3 Test specimens
27.4 Procedure
63 27.5 Expression of results
27.6 Test report
64 28 Resistance to crazing (Compact laminates)
28.1 Principle
28.2 Apparatus
28.3 Test specimens
65 28.4 Procedure
28.5 Expression of results
28.6 Test report
29 Resistance to scratching
29.1 Principle
29.2 Materials
66 29.3 Apparatus
29.4 Calibration of apparatus
68 29.5 Test specimen
69 29.6 Procedure
70 29.7 Expression of results
29.8 Test report
72 30 Resistance to staining (Method A)
30.1 Principle
30.2 Staining agents
73 30.3 Materials
30.4 Apparatus
74 30.5 Test specimens
30.6 Procedure
30.7 Expression of results
30.8 Test report
75 31 Resistance to staining (Method B)
31.1 Principle
31.2 Materials
76 31.3 Apparatus
31.4 Test specimens
31.5 Procedure
77 31.6 Expression of results
78 31.7 Test report
32 Lightfastness (xenon arc) (Method A)
32.1 Principle
32.2 Apparatus
79 32.3 Test specimen
32.4 Procedure
32.5 Assessment and expression of results
32.6 Test report
80 33 Lightfastness (xenon arc) (Method B)
33.1 Principle
33.2 Apparatus
33.3 Test specimen
81 33.4 Procedure
33.5 Expression of results
82 33.6 Test report
34 Resistance to UV light (Exterior grade laminates)
34.1 Principle
34.2 Apparatus
34.3 Test specimens
34.4 Procedure
83 34.5 Evaluation and expression of results
34.5.1 Contrast
34.5.2 Appearance
34.6 Test report
84 35 Resistance to artificial weathering (Exterior grade laminates)
35.1 Principle
35.2 Apparatus
35.3 Test specimens
35.4 Procedure
85 35.5 Examination and expression of results
35.5.1 General
35.5.2 Contrast
35.5.3 Appearance
35.6 Test report
86 36 Resistance to radiant heat
36.1 Principle
36.2 Apparatus
36.3 Test specimen
88 36.4 Procedure
36.5 Test report
37 Formability (Method A)
37.1 Principle
89 37.2 Apparatus
37.3 Test specimens
37.4 Procedure
37.4.1 General
90 37.4.2 Calibration of test apparatus
91 37.4.3 Test procedure
92 37.5 Test report
38 Formability (Method B)
38.1 Principle
38.2 Apparatus
93 38.3 Test specimens
38.4 Procedure
38.4.1 Calibration of test apparatus
38.4.2 Test procedure
100 38.5 Test report
39 Resistance to blistering (Method A)
39.1 Principle
39.2 Apparatus
39.3 Test specimens
39.4 Procedure
39.4.1 Calibration of test apparatus
39.4.2 Test procedure
101 39.5 Test report
40 Resistance to blistering (Method B)
40.1 Principle
40.2 Apparatus
102 40.3 Test specimens
40.4 Procedure
40.5 Test procedure
40.6 Test report
41 Resistance to wet heat (100 °C)
41.1 Principle
41.2 Apparatus
103 41.3 Test specimen
41.4 Procedure
104 41.5 Expression of results
105 41.6 Test report
42 Determination of microscratch resistance
42.1 Principle
42.2 Apparatus
106 42.3 Materials
107 42.4 Calibration
42.4.1 Assembly and maintenance of the Martindale tester
42.4.2 Method for checking the Lissajous figure
108 42.5 Test specimens
42.5.1 Preparation
42.5.2 Test surface
42.6 Procedure
42.6.1 General
109 42.6.2 Method
110 42.7 Classification of the image after testing to procedure B
42.8 Test report
112 Bibliography
BS ISO 4586-2:2018
$215.11