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BS ISO 20915:2018

$167.15

Life cycle inventory calculation methodology for steel products

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2018 40
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This document specifies guidelines and requirements for conducting life cycle inventory (LCI) studies of steel products reflecting steel’s capacity for closed-loop recycling, including:

  1. specification of the functional unit used for LCI calculation of steel products;

  2. definition of the system boundaries used for LCI calculation of steel products;

  3. evaluation of scrap in LCI calculation of steel products;

  4. evaluation of co-products in LCI calculation of steel products;

  5. reporting of LCI calculation results of steel products.

The application of LCI results, including life cycle impact assessment (LCIA), is outside the scope of this document.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
2 National foreword
7 Foreword
8 Introduction
11 1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
13 4 Basic conditions for LCI of steel products
4.1 General requirements
4.2 Function and functional unit
14 4.3 System boundary
15 4.4 Data quality
4.4.1 General
4.4.2 Time-related coverage
4.4.3 Geographical coverage
4.4.4 Technology coverage
4.4.5 Sources of the data
4.4.6 Cut-off criteria
16 5 Methodological procedure for LCI calculation of steel products with provision for scrap recycling
5.1 General
17 5.2 Calculation of cradle to gate LCI without allocation for scrap input
18 5.3 Allocation for scrap recycling
5.3.1 General
5.3.2 LCI calculation methodology for scrap
5.3.3 Calculation of the burden for scrap input to produce the specific steel product under study
19 5.3.4 Calculation of the credits for scrap recovery
5.4 Collecting data
5.4.1 General
5.4.2 Co-products
20 5.4.3 Ferrous raw materials
21 5.4.4 Process coal
5.4.5 Non-ferrous raw materials
5.4.6 Ferro alloy
5.4.7 Other input materials
5.4.8 Fuels
5.4.9 Process gases
22 5.4.10 Electricity
5.4.11 Steam
5.4.12 Sea water
5.4.13 Fresh water
5.4.14 Industrial gases
5.4.15 Emissions to air, water and soil
5.4.16 Flares
23 5.4.17 Transportation
5.5 Allocation procedure for co-products
5.5.1 General requirement
5.5.2 System expansion
6 Reporting
24 7 Critical review
25 Annex A (informative) An example for calculating Xpr
27 Annex B (informative) Example of LCI result reporting
33 Annex C (informative) Example uses of co-products outside of the system boundary
34 Annex D (informative) Comparison among standards
35 Annex E (informative) Details for calculating the recycling rate
37 Annex F (informative) LCI calculations for electricity and steam
39 Bibliography
BS ISO 20915:2018
$167.15