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BS EN IEC 61643-331:2020

$189.07

Components for low-voltage surge protection – Performance requirements and test methods for metal oxide varistors (MOV)

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2020 48
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IEC 61643-331:2020 is available as IEC 61643-331:2020 RLV which contains the International Standard and its Redline version, showing all changes of the technical content compared to the previous edition.IEC 61643-331:2020 is a test specification for metal oxide varistors (MOV), which are used for applications up to 1 000 V AC or 1 500 V DC in power lines, or telecommunication, or signalling circuits. They are designed to protect apparatus or personnel, or both, from high transient voltages. This document applies to MOVs having two electrodes and hybrid surge protection components. This document also does not apply to mountings and their effect on the MOV’s characteristics. Characteristics given apply solely to the MOV mounted only in the ways described for the tests. This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition published in 2017. This edition constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: – a Varistor MCOV rating assurance test; – an energy rating test (2ms); – revised Dielectric strength and insulation resistance tests.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
2 undefined
5 Annex ZA(normative)Normative references to international publicationswith their corresponding European publications
7 CONTENTS
10 FOREWORD
12 1 Scope
2 Normative references
13 3 Terms, definitions, symbols and abbreviated terms
3.1 Terms and definitions
3.1.1 Ratings
14 3.1.2 Characteristics
15 Figure 1 – V-I characteristic of an MOV
16 3.2 Symbols and abbreviated terms used in this document
3.2.1 Symbols
3.2.2 Abbreviated terms
Figures
Figure 2 – Symbol for MOV
Figure 3 – Symbol for thermally protected MOV
17 4 Service conditions
4.1 Operating and storage temperature ranges
4.2 Altitude or atmospheric pressure range
4.3 Relative Humidity
5 Mechanical requirements and materials
5.1 Robustness of terminations
5.2 Solderability
5.3 Marking
18 6 General
6.1 Failure rates
6.2 Test standard atmospheric conditions
7 Electrical requirements
7.1 Varistor voltage (VV)
7.2 Maximum AC (DC) continuous voltage (VM(AC) / VM(DC))
7.3 Standby current (ID)
7.4 Capacitance (CV)
7.5 Clamping voltage (VC)
19 Tables
Table 1 – Typical Voltage ratings for disc types
20 7.6 Electrostatic discharge (ESD) (for SMD type MOV only)
7.7 Rated impulse energy
7.8 Nominal discharge current (In)
7.9 Endurance
7.10 Limited current temporary overvoltage
Table 2 – Typical Voltage Ratings for SMD types
21 8 Standard design test criteria
8.1 General
8.2 Ratings
8.2.1 Single-impulse maximum current (ITM)
8.2.2 Next impulse
Figure 4 – Test circuit for single-impulse maximum current
22 8.2.3 Maximum Continuous voltage (VM)
8.3 Electrical Characteristics
8.3.1 Clamping voltage (VC)
8.3.2 Standby current (ID)
8.3.3 Varistor voltage (VV)
Figure 5 – Test circuit for measuring standby current
23 8.3.4 Capacitance (CV)
8.3.5 Rated energy
8.4 Varistor Rating Assurance Testing
Figure 6 – Test circuit for measuring varistor voltage (VV)
24 8.5 ESD test
9 Nominal discharge current and limited current temporary overvoltage
9.1 Thermally protected varistors – Sequence of tests
9.2 Temperature and humidity cycle conditioning
Figure 7 – Varistor rating assurance test setup
25 9.3 Nominal discharge current (In) test description
9.3.1 General
26 Figure 8 – Nominal discharge current test flowchart
27 9.3.2 Pass/fail criteria
9.4 Limited current temporary overvoltage test description and procedure for thermally protected varistors
9.4.1 General
Figure 9 – Sequence of the In Test
28 9.4.2 Sample preparation
9.4.3 Test conditions
9.4.4 Pass/fail criteria
29 9.5 Dielectric testing
9.5.1 Test conditions for thermally protected MOV
Figure 10 – Temporary overvoltage limited current test procedure flowchart
30 9.5.2 Setup from foil to leads
9.5.3 Pass criteria
9.6 Insulation Resistance
Table 3 – Test voltages for dielectric strength Between Test voltage
31 Annexes
Annex A (informative) MOV testing according to the IEC 61643-11:2011 Surge protective devices for the Class I, II and III
A.1 General
A.2 MOV selection
A.3 Cross reference list of abbreviations, descriptions and definitions
32 A.4 Operating duty test
A.4.1 General
Table A.1 – Abbreviations, descriptions and definitions
33 Figure A.1 – Flow chart of the operating duty test
34 Figure A.2 – Test set-up for operating duty test
36 Figure A.3 – Flow chart of testing to determine the measured limiting voltage
37 A.4.2 Class I and II operating duty tests (8.3.4.3)
Figure A.4 – Operating duty test timing diagram for test classes I and II
38 A.4.3 Additional duty test for test class I
A.4.4 Class III operating duty tests
Figure A.5 – Additional duty test timing diagram for test class I
39 A.4.5 Pass criteria for all operating duty tests and for the additional duty test for test class I
A.4.6 Preferred parameters of impulse discharge current Iimp used for Class I additional duty tests
Figure A.6 – Operating duty test timing diagram for test class III
Table A.2 – Preferred parameters for class I test
40 A.4.7 Preferred values of impulse discharge current In used for Class I and Class II residual voltage and operating duty tests
A.4.8 Preferred values of combination generator waveshape used for Class III tests
Table A.3 – Preferred values for class I and class II tests
41 Table A.4 – Preferred values for class III tests
43 Annex B (informative) IEC 61051 Varistors for use in electronic equipment
44 Annex C (normative) Accelerated Endurance screening test
C.1 Accelerated endurance screening test
C.2 Preparation of sample
C.3 Test conditions
C.4 Refer to test circuit diagram as shown in Figure C.1.
Figure C.1 – Circuit of accelerated ageing test
Table C.1 – Current in VT measurement
45 C.5 Pass criteria
46 Annex D (informative) Proposed test method of MTTF – Mean time to failure (MTTF)
D.1 Sampling plans
D.2 Total test hours
D.3 Samples
Table D.1 – Sampling plans
47 D.4 Test set-up
D.5 Intermediate measurements
D.6 Failure criteria
D.7 Acceptance criteria
Figure D.1 – Test Circuit of MTTF
BS EN IEC 61643-331:2020
$189.07