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BS EN IEC 60793-1-40:2019 – TC:2020 Edition

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Tracked Changes. Optical fibres – Attenuation measurement methods

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2020 83
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IEC 60793-1-40:2019 is available as /2 which contains the International Standard and its Redline version, showing all changes of the technical content compared to the previous edition. IEC 60793-1-40:2019 establishes uniform requirements for measuring the attenuation of optical fibre, thereby assisting in the inspection of fibres and cables for commercial purposes. Four methods are described for measuring attenuation, one being that for modelling spectral attenuation: – method A: cut-back; – method B: insertion loss; – method C: backscattering; – method D: modelling spectral attenuation. Methods A to C apply to the measurement of attenuation for all categories of the following fibres: – class A multimode fibres; – class B single-mode fibres. Method C, backscattering, also covers the location, losses and characterization of point discontinuities. Method D is applicable only to class B fibres. Information common to all four methods appears in Clauses 1 to 11, and information pertaining to each individual method appears in Annexes A, B, C, and D, respectively. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 2001. This edition constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: a) Improvement of the description of measurement details for B6 fibre; b) Improvement of the calibration requirements for A4 fibre; c) Introduction of Annex E describing examples of short cable test results on A1 multimode fibres. Keywords: measuring the attenuation of optical fibre

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
1 compares BS EN IEC 60793-1-40:2019
2 TRACKED CHANGES
Text example 1 — indicates added text (in green)
45 undefined
48 Annex ZA(normative)Normative references to international publicationswith their corresponding European publications
50 English
CONTENTS
53 FOREWORD
55 1 Scope
2 Normative references
56 3 Terms and definitions
57 4 Calibration requirements
5 Reference test method
6 Apparatus
7 Sampling and specimens
7.1 Specimen length
7.2 Specimen end face
8 Procedure
9 Calculations
9.1 Methods A and B
9.2 Method C
9.3 Method D
10 Results
10.1 Information available with each measurement
58 10.2 Information available upon request
10.3 Method-specific additional information
11 Specification information
59 Annexes
Annex A (normative) Requirements specific to method A – Cut-back
A.1 General
A.2 Apparatus
A.2.1 General apparatus for all fibres
Figure A.1 – Arrangement of equipment for loss measurement ata specified wavelength
60 Figures
Figure A.2 – Arrangement of equipment used to obtain loss spectrum
Figure A.3 – General launch arrangement
61 A.2.2 Launch apparatus for all single-mode fibres
62 A.2.3 Launch apparatus for A1 multimode fibres
63 Figure A.4 – Limited phase space launch optics
Tables
Table A.1 – Size examples
64 A.2.4 Launch apparatus for A2 to A4 multimode fibres
Figure A.5 – Two examples of optical fibre scramblers
Figure A.6 – Lens system
Table A.2 – Launch conditions for A2 to A4 fibres
65 A.2.5 Calibration requirements
Figure A.7 – Launch fibre
Figure A.8 – Mode scrambler (for A.4 fibre)
66 A.3 Procedure
A.4 Calculations
Figure A.9 – A wide-spectrum source (line “b”) could lead to attenuation measurement errors due to sharp variations on spectral attenuation of polymer-core fibres (line “a”)
67 Annex B (normative) Requirements specific to method B – Insertion loss
B.1 General
B.2 Apparatus
B.2.1 General set-ups
B.2.2 Apparatus common to method A (cut-back)
B.2.3 Additional apparatus specific to method B (insertion-loss)
B.2.4 Calibration requirements
B.3 Procedure
68 B.4 Calculations
Figure B.1 – Calibration of insertion loss measurement set
Figure B.2 – Measurement of insertion loss
69 Annex C (normative) Requirements specific to method C – Backscattering
C.1 General
C.2 Apparatus
C.2.1 General
Figure C.1 – Block diagram of an OTDR
70 C.2.2 Optical transmitter
C.2.3 Launch conditions
C.2.4 Optical splitter
C.2.5 Optical receiver
C.2.6 Pulse duration and repetition rate
C.2.7 Signal processor
71 C.2.8 Display
C.2.9 Data interface (optional)
C.2.10 Reflection controller (optional)
C.2.11 Splices and connectors
C.3 Sampling and specimens
C.4 Procedure
C.4.1 General
72 Figure C.2 – Schematic OTDR trace for a “uniform” specimen preceded by a dead-zone fibre
Figure C.3 – Schematic OTDR trace for a “uniform” specimen not preceded by a dead-zone fibre
73 C.4.2 Further steps for measuring attenuation
C.4.3 Further steps for measuring point discontinuities
74 Figure C.4 – Schematic OTDR trace showing apparent loss due to point discontinuities, one reflective and one non-reflective
Figure C.5 – Schematic of an expanded OTDR trace showing two point discontinuities, one with apparent gain, and another with no apparent loss or gain
75 C.4.4 Calibration
C.5 Calculations
C.6 Results
76 Annex D (normative) Requirements specific to method D – Spectral attenuation modelling
D.1 General
D.2 Apparatus
D.3 Sampling and specimens
D.4 Procedure
77 D.5 Calculations
D.6 Results
79 Annex E (informative) Examples of short cable test results on A1 multimode fibres
Figure E.1 – Example of attenuation coefficient tests on A1a.1 fibre
Figure E.2 – Example of attenuation coefficient tests on A1a.3 fibre
80 Figure E.3 – Example of attenuation coefficient tests on A1b fibre
81 Bibliography
BS EN IEC 60793-1-40:2019 - TC
$217.84