BS EN 60404-1:2017
$198.66
Magnetic materials – Classification
Published By | Publication Date | Number of Pages |
BSI | 2017 | 52 |
This part of IEC 60404 is intended to classify commercially available magnetic materials.
The term “magnetic materials” denotes substances where the application requires the existence of ferromagnetic or ferrimagnetic properties.
In this document, the classification of magnetic materials is based upon the generally recognized existence of two main groups of products:
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soft magnetic materials (coercivity ≤1 000 A/m);
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hard magnetic materials (coercivity >1 000 A/m).
Within these main groups, the classification when appropriate recognizes the following characteristics:
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the main alloying element and the metallurgical state and physical properties of the material;
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when possible and convenient, the relationship between these characteristics is identified.
A classification by specific areas of application cannot be applied to all materials because different materials can very often be used for the same application depending on the characteristics required.
PDF Catalog
PDF Pages | PDF Title |
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7 | CONTENTS |
9 | FOREWORD |
11 | 1 Scope 2 Normative references |
12 | 3 Terms and definitions |
13 | 4 Magnetically soft materials (coercivity ≤1 kA/m) 4.1 Class A – Irons 4.1.1 Reference documents 4.1.2 Chemical composition 4.1.3 Basis of subclassification 4.1.4 Available forms 4.1.5 Physical characteristics 4.1.6 Main applications |
14 | 4.2 Class B – Low carbon mild steels 4.2.1 Class B1 – Bulk material 4.2.2 Class B2 – Flat material |
15 | 4.3 Class C – Silicon steels 4.3.1 Class C1 – Bulk material |
16 | 4.3.2 Class C2 – Flat material |
21 | 4.4 Class D – Other steels 4.4.1 Class D1 – Bulk material |
23 | 4.4.2 Class D2 – Flat material 4.4.3 Class D3 – Stainless steels |
24 | 4.5 Class E – Nickel-iron alloys 4.5.1 Class E1 – Nickel content 70 % to 85 % |
25 | 4.5.2 Class E2 – Nickel content 54 % to 68 % |
26 | 4.5.3 Class E3 – Nickel content 40 % to 51 % |
27 | 4.5.4 Class E4 – Nickel content 35 % to 40 % |
28 | 4.5.5 Class E5 – Nickel content 29 % to 33 % |
29 | 4.6 Class F – Iron-cobalt alloys 4.6.1 Class F1 – Cobalt content 47 % to 50 % 4.6.2 Class F2 – Cobalt content 35 % |
30 | 4.6.3 Class F3 – Cobalt content 23 % to 30 % |
31 | 4.7 Class G – Other alloys 4.7.1 Class G1 – Aluminium-iron alloys |
32 | 4.7.2 Class G2 – Aluminium-silicon-iron alloys 4.8 Class H – Magnetically soft materials made by powder metallurgical techniques 4.8.1 Class H1 – Soft ferrites |
34 | 4.8.2 Class H2 – Magnetically soft sintered materials 4.8.3 Class H3 – Powder composites |
35 | 4.9 Class I – Amorphous soft magnetic materials 4.9.1 General 4.9.2 Class I1 – Iron-based amorphous alloys |
36 | 4.9.3 Class I2 – Cobalt-based amorphous alloys |
37 | 4.9.4 Class I3 – Nickel-based amorphous alloys |
38 | 4.10 Class J – Nano-crystalline soft magnetic materials 4.10.1 Reference document 4.10.2 Production process 4.10.3 Chemical composition 4.10.4 Basis of subclassification 4.10.5 Available forms 4.10.6 Physical characteristics |
39 | 4.10.7 Main applications 5 Magnetically hard materials (coercivity > 1 kA/m) 5.1 Class Q – Magnetostrictive alloys – Rare earth iron alloys (Class Q1) 5.1.1 Reference document 5.1.2 Chemical composition 5.1.3 Basis of subclassification 5.1.4 Available forms 5.1.5 Physical characteristics |
40 | 5.1.6 Main applications 5.2 Class R – Magnetically hard alloys 5.2.1 Class R1 – Aluminium-nickel-cobalt-iron-titanium (AlNiCo) alloys |
41 | 5.2.2 Class R3 – Iron-cobalt-vanadium-chromium (FeCoVCr) alloys 5.2.3 Class R5 – Rare earth cobalt (RECo) alloys |
42 | 5.2.4 Class R6 – Chromium-iron-cobalt (CrFeCo) alloys |
43 | 5.2.5 Class R7 – Rare earth-iron-boron (REFeB) alloys |
44 | 5.3 Class S – Magnetically hard ceramics – Hard ferrites (Class S1) 5.3.1 Reference document 5.3.2 Chemical composition and manufacturing method 5.3.3 Basis of subclassification 5.3.4 Available forms |
45 | 5.3.5 Physical characteristics 5.3.6 Main applications 5.4 Class T – Other magnetically hard materials – Martensitic steels (Class T1) 5.4.1 Reference document 5.4.2 Composition 5.4.3 Basis of subclassification 5.4.4 Available forms 5.4.5 Physical characteristics |
46 | 5.4.6 Main applications 5.5 Class U – Bonded magnetically hard materials 5.5.1 General 5.5.2 Class U1 – Bonded aluminium-nickel-cobalt-iron-titanium (AlNiCo) magnets |
47 | 5.5.3 Class U2 – Bonded rare earth-cobalt (RECo) magnets 5.5.4 Class U3 – Bonded neodymium-iron-boron (REFeB) magnets |
48 | 5.5.5 Class U4 – Bonded hard ferrite magnets |
49 | 5.5.6 Class U5 – Bonded rare earth-iron-nitrogen magnets |